Martin, situated in the Turiec Basin, is a historically significant city in north-central Slovakia, surrounded by the Malá Fatra and Veľká Fatra mountain ranges.

Established in the 13th century, Martin gained importance as a trade and craft center, receiving town privileges in 1340.

The city played a pivotal role in the Slovak National Revival during the 19th century, becoming a center for Slovak literature, culture, and political thought.

Martin is home to the Matica Slovenská, founded in 1863, which is the national cultural institution dedicated to preserving and promoting Slovak language, literature, and cultural heritage.

The Slovak National Museum has its origins and a major branch in Martin, showcasing the nation's history, art, and natural sciences.

In 1861, the Memorandum of the Slovak Nation, a significant document advocating for Slovak national rights within the Austro-Hungarian Empire, was adopted in Martin.

During the interwar period (1918-1939), Martin served as an unofficial cultural capital of Slovakia, fostering intellectual and artistic development.

Martin's population has experienced steady growth, reaching approximately 51,000 inhabitants, reflecting its regional importance and attractiveness.

The city's economy is diversified, with significant sectors including mechanical engineering, paper production (Mondi SCP), and tourism, capitalizing on its scenic location.

Martin hosts several cultural events throughout the year, including the Scénická žatva (Scenic Harvest), a prominent theater festival showcasing Slovak and international productions.

The Roman Catholic Church of Saint Martin, after whom the city is named, is a prominent landmark, representing the religious heritage of the area.

The Turiec Gallery in Martin houses a valuable collection of Slovak art, contributing to the city's artistic identity.

Though not a UNESCO World Heritage site itself, Martin serves as a gateway to attractions in the surrounding Turiec region, including the nearby Vlkolínec village, a UNESCO-protected folk architecture reserve.

Martin contributed significantly to Slovak lexicography and linguistic research, as the first standard Slovak grammar and dictionary were developed and published there.

The city's location provides ample opportunities for outdoor activities, including hiking, skiing, and cycling in the surrounding mountains, enhancing its appeal as a tourist destination.