Pecetto di Valenza, a picturesque commune located in the province of Alessandria within the Piedmont region of Italy, boasts a rich tapestry of history and culture.

Its origins can be traced to the 10th century, when it was known as Pezzetto, a small rural settlement under the control of the Aleramic marquesses of Montferrat.

Strategically situated on a hill overlooking the Po River, Pecetto di Valenza played a pivotal role in the defense of the Aleramic territory against external threats, becoming an important fortified outpost.

Over the centuries, the commune experienced periods of prosperity and decline, passing under the control of various noble families and foreign powers, including the Spanish and the French.

Pecetto di Valenza's economy has historically revolved around agriculture, with viticulture and rice cultivation being the primary sources of livelihood.

The commune is renowned for its production of high-quality wines, particularly the Barbera d'Asti and Cortese di Gavi varieties.

In recent decades, Pecetto di Valenza has witnessed a gradual shift towards industry, with the establishment of small manufacturing businesses and commercial enterprises.

As of 2023, the population of Pecetto di Valenza stands at approximately 1,300 inhabitants, reflecting a modest but stable growth trend over the past few decades.

The commune's architectural heritage showcases a blend of medieval and Renaissance influences, with notable landmarks including the 13th-century Romanesque church of San Lorenzo and the 16th-century Palazzo Comunale (Town Hall).

Pecetto di Valenza is celebrated for its vibrant cultural scene, hosting various festivals and events throughout the year, including the traditional Festa Patronale di San Lorenzo and the Sagra del Bagnetto (a gastronomic festival featuring the local dish of boiled meat).

The commune's culinary traditions are deeply rooted in the Piedmontese cuisine, with specialties such as risotto, agnolotti, and tajarin being popular local dishes.

Despite its modest size, Pecetto di Valenza has played a significant role in Italian history, serving as a refuge for political dissidents during the Risorgimento movement and contributing to the country's scientific advancements through the work of notable figures such as physicist and astronomer Giovanni Schiaparelli.

The commune is not home to any UNESCO World Heritage Sites but is part of the UNESCO-designated Monferrato and Astigiano Biosphere Reserve, recognizing its unique natural and cultural heritage.

Pecetto di Valenza remains an active and thriving community, boasting a strong sense of civic pride and a commitment to preserving its historical and cultural legacy.