Palma, the capital of the Islas Baleares, traces its roots to the Roman conquest in 123 BC, when it was known as Palma Iulia.

Situated on the southern coast of Mallorca Island, Palma boasts a strategic location at the heart of the Mediterranean Sea.

With a population of over 420,000 inhabitants, Palma is the ninth-largest municipality in Spain.

Tourism remains the backbone of Palma's economy, followed by services and commerce.

Palma's historic center alberga la Seu Cathedral, a magnificent Gothic masterpiece declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

The city is renowned for its vibrant cultural scene, hosting numerous festivals and events throughout the year, including the famed Sa Rua carnival celebration.

Palma has a long tradition of artistic innovation, being the birthplace of renowned painters like Joan Miró and Antoni Tàpies.

During the 13th and 14th centuries, Palma served as the capital of the independent Kingdom of Majorca.

The city played a significant role in the Spanish Civil War, enduring intense fighting and aerial bombardment.

Palma's port is one of the busiest in the Mediterranean, facilitating trade and tourism.

The city is home to the University of the Balearic Islands, a prestigious academic institution renowned for its research in marine sciences.

Bellver Castle, a 14th-century fortification perched on a hilltop, offers panoramic views of Palma and its surroundings.

Palma's historic defense walls, originally built in the 14th century, have been partially preserved and now serve as a charming promenade.

The city's gastronomy blends traditional Mallorcan cuisine with contemporary culinary styles, showcasing fresh seafood, local produce, and Mediterranean flavors.

Palma remains a popular destination for scientists and researchers, particularly in the field of oceanography due to its proximity to the Mediterranean Institute for Advanced Studies.