Vallon-Pont-d'Arc is located in the Ardèche department, within the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of southeastern France, characterized by a dramatic gorge carved by the Ardèche River.

The area has been inhabited since prehistoric times, evidenced by numerous archaeological discoveries including cave paintings and settlements dating back tens of thousands of years.

The iconic natural bridge, Pont d'Arc, a 54-meter-high and 60-meter-wide arch sculpted by the Ardèche River, serves as a gateway to the Gorges de l'Ardèche.

The Chauvet Cave, discovered in 1994 near Vallon-Pont-d'Arc, contains some of the best-preserved figurative cave paintings in the world, dating back roughly 36,000 years.

The Chauvet Cave, officially named "Grotte Chauvet-Pont d'Arc, Ardèche", was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014, recognizing its exceptional universal value and significance to human history.

To protect the original cave and allow wider public access, a life-size replica, known as the Caverne du Pont d'Arc or Grotte Chauvet 2, was opened in 2015 near the original site.

Vallon-Pont-d'Arc's economy is heavily reliant on tourism, particularly nature-based tourism, with visitors drawn to the river, gorges, and prehistoric art.

The population of Vallon-Pont-d'Arc, while relatively small, experiences a significant seasonal increase during the summer months due to tourism.

Viticulture, specifically the production of Côtes du Rhône wines, plays a role in the local economy, contributing to the agricultural landscape and industry.

Canoeing and kayaking are extremely popular activities on the Ardèche River, attracting both amateur and professional enthusiasts.

The Gorges de l'Ardèche, a 30-kilometer canyon, are a popular destination for hiking, rock climbing, and camping.

The town hosts several annual events, including local festivals and sporting competitions, which celebrate the region's culture and natural environment.

Historically, the area was part of the Vivarais region, with a history influenced by Roman occupation and later, the Counts of Toulouse.

Local traditions in Vallon-Pont-d'Arc are strongly linked to the agricultural heritage of the Ardèche, reflected in food, crafts, and community gatherings.

The preservation and study of the Chauvet Cave have contributed significantly to scientific understanding of early human artistic expression and behavior.