Montefalco is an ancient hilltop town in Umbria, central Italy, known for its medieval architecture and Sagrantino wine.

Perched on a steep hill overlooking the Umbrian Valley, Montefalco's origins date back to the 11th century, founded by the Benedictines.

During the Middle Ages, Montefalco was an important strategic military outpost, surrounded by walls and fortifications.

The town is renowned for its well-preserved medieval churches, including the 13th-century Sant'Agostino, home to the renowned "Madonna and Child" fresco by Benozzo Gozzoli.

Montefalco is also famous for its production of Sagrantino wine, one of the most highly acclaimed red wines in Italy.

Sagrantino is made from the native Sagrantino grape variety and undergoes a long aging process, resulting in a rich, full-bodied, and complex wine.

Montefalco has a small population of around 5,500 inhabitants, with a consistent growth rate observed in recent years.

The economy of Montefalco is primarily based on agriculture, particularly wine production, as well as tourism and hospitality.

The town is home to several museums, including the Museum of San Francesco, showcasing religious art, and the Museum of the Sagrantino Wine, dedicated to the history and production of the region's famous wine.

Montefalco hosts an annual festival called "Calici di Stelle" (Glasses of Stars), a celebration of the Sagrantino wine and local cuisine.

The town is part of the "Borghi più Belli d'Italia" (Most Beautiful Villages of Italy), an association recognizing charming and historic small towns.

Montefalco played a significant role in the Italian Unification movement of the 19th century, with several residents actively involved in the Risorgimento.

The town's contribution to the scientific community is marked by the birth of Fra Andrea da Montefalco, an astronomer and mathematician who made notable discoveries in the field of optics.

The Palazzo Comunale (Town Hall) is a notable architectural landmark, showcasing a blend of Gothic and Renaissance styles.

Montefalco's historical and cultural value has earned it recognition as a candidate for UNESCO World Heritage Site status.