Perugia, the capital of Umbria, boasts a rich historical legacy, dating back to pre-Etruscan times, where it was known as Perusia.

Nestled atop a hill, Perugia offers breathtaking views of the surrounding Umbrian countryside and the Apennines.

Perugia's population has steadily grown over the years, reaching approximately 167,000 inhabitants in 2023.

The city is renowned for its renowned universities, University of Perugia, which was established in the 13th century and is one of Italy's oldest.

Perugia's economy benefits significantly from its tourism sector, with its rich history, cultural heritage, and stunning scenery attracting numerous visitors each year.

The city is home to several key industries, including manufacturing, food processing, and pharmaceuticals.

Perugia is home to the renowned Perugina chocolate factory, a cornerstone of Italian chocolate production since the late 19th century.

Perugia is a UNESCO Creative City of Gastronomy, celebrated for its traditional Umbrian cuisine, featuring dishes like umbricelli pasta and torta al testo flatbread.

The city hosts the prestigious Umbria Jazz Festival, one of the most significant jazz music events globally.

The historic center of Perugia, characterized by medieval architecture and narrow cobbled streets, is a notable tourist attraction.

Perugia's majestic Duomo, or cathedral, is an architectural marvel dating back to the 10th century, showcasing stunning medieval frescoes.

The city's National Gallery of Umbria houses an exceptional collection of Umbrian artworks, including masterpieces by Perugino and Pinturicchio.

Perugia played a crucial role in Italy's unification movement, known as the Risorgimento, and was the birthplace of several key figures, including the writer and patriot Leonida Montanari.

Perugia, through its university, contributes significantly to scientific research, particularly in the fields of medicine, engineering, and the humanities.

The city's rich cultural identity is reflected in its numerous cultural institutions, including museums, theaters, and art galleries.