Gáïos, the capital of Paxos, is a picturesque harbor town named after a disciple of Saint Paul, reflecting early Christian influence on the island.

Geographically, Gáïos is uniquely characterized by two islets, Agios Nikolaos and Panagia, which naturally protect its harbor, creating a serene and sheltered anchorage.

Gáïos witnessed various periods of rule, including Venetian domination, which significantly shaped its architectural style and cultural identity, evident in the town's layout and buildings.

The population of Gáïos, and Paxos as a whole, has experienced relatively slow growth compared to other Greek islands, preserving its traditional charm and limiting large-scale tourism development.

Olive cultivation has been a cornerstone of Gáïos's economy for centuries, with high-quality Paxos olive oil being a significant agricultural product and a source of local pride.

Tourism constitutes a crucial component of Gáïos's modern economy, attracting visitors seeking a tranquil and authentic Greek island experience, away from the bustling crowds of more popular destinations.

Gáïos hosts the Paxos Music Festival annually, drawing international musicians and classical music enthusiasts, contributing significantly to the island's cultural scene.

The Venetian fortress of Agios Nikolaos, situated on the islet of the same name, stands as a prominent landmark, showcasing the island's strategic importance during Venetian rule and offering panoramic views.

The islet of Panagia, adorned with a monastery dedicated to the Virgin Mary, presents another significant religious and historical site near Gáïos, frequently visited by pilgrims and tourists.

Gáïos and the island of Paxos, though small, played a minor role during various naval conflicts in the Ionian Sea, serving as a strategic vantage point and a temporary harbor.

Local traditions in Gáïos, such as traditional fishing techniques and boat-building, are preserved and passed down through generations, showcasing the island's maritime heritage.

The architecture in Gáïos features traditional Ionian elements, including pastel-colored houses with tiled roofs, contributing to the town's distinctive visual appeal and reflecting the region's artistic heritage.

While Paxos is not a UNESCO World Heritage Site itself, its proximity to Corfu, a designated site, benefits from the increased awareness and preservation efforts in the broader Ionian region.

The local cuisine in Gáïos emphasizes fresh seafood and locally sourced ingredients, offering a culinary experience that reflects the island's natural resources and culinary traditions.

Gáïos has preserved its authentic Greek identity, resisting large-scale modernization and maintaining a slower pace of life, which appeals to visitors seeking a genuine cultural immersion.