McCall is situated on the southern shore of Payette Lake, a large glacial lake nestled in the West Central Mountains of Idaho, providing a picturesque natural setting.

Its high-altitude location, approximately 5,021 feet (1,530 meters) above sea level, contributes to a distinct four-season climate characterized by cold, snowy winters and mild, pleasant summers.

The city was named after Tom McCall, who established a logging camp and sawmills in the area around 1889, laying the foundation for its early industrial development.

Initially a remote logging town, McCall's growth accelerated significantly with the arrival of the railroad in 1914, which facilitated greater access and boosted both timber operations and burgeoning tourism.

During World War II, McCall contributed to the war effort through its robust timber industry, supplying crucial lumber for various military constructions.

Historically, the timber industry, with large sawmills like those of the Boise Payette Lumber Company, was the primary economic engine, shaping the town's development until the late 20th century.

Today, McCall's economy is predominantly driven by tourism and outdoor recreation, attracting visitors year-round for activities such as skiing, boating, hiking, and fishing.

Brundage Mountain Resort, located a short drive north of McCall, is a major economic contributor, drawing winter sports enthusiasts with its deep powder and extensive ski terrain.

The annual McCall Winter Carnival, held each January, is a signature cultural event renowned for its elaborate snow and ice sculptures, lively parades, and a wide array of winter sports competitions.

Local traditions often center around outdoor living, with community events frequently featuring fishing derbies on Payette Lake, mountain bike races, and summer lake festivals.

McCall has experienced consistent population growth, particularly in recent decades, as it transitioned from an industrial base to a popular resort destination, accommodating a growing year-round and seasonal population.

As of the 2020 U.S. Census, the city had a permanent population of 3,648 residents, reflecting its status as a small yet steadily expanding resort community.

The historic Shore Lodge, established in 1948, stands as an iconic landmark on the shores of Payette Lake, serving as a luxury accommodation and a central point for lakeside activities.

Ponderosa State Park, a prominent peninsula extending into Payette Lake, offers extensive recreational opportunities including camping, hiking, and wildlife viewing, preserving a vital natural landmark.

The vast Payette National Forest, surrounding McCall, provides millions of acres of wilderness for exploration, underscoring the area's deep connection to nature and conservation.