Founded by the Greeks in the 6th century BC as Herculaneum, Portici became a prominent Roman city and wealthy resort destination.

Destroyed by the catastrophic eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD, along with nearby Pompeii and Herculaneum, the city was rediscovered in the 18th century.

Excavations at the site of ancient Herculaneum have revealed remarkably preserved buildings, frescoes, and mosaics, providing valuable insights into Roman life.

The modern city of Portici developed around the 16th century as a summer residence for the Bourbon kings and nobility, leaving behind opulent palaces and villas.

Situated on the Bay of Naples, Portici boasts a stunning waterfront promenade, known as the Via Marina, offering scenic views and popular meeting spots.

With a population of around 55,000, Portici is the second-most populous municipality in the Province of Naples, contributing to the urban sprawl of the metropolitan area.

The city's economy is largely based on tourism, driven by its rich historical heritage and proximity to Naples, Mount Vesuvius, and Pompeii.

Portici is home to the renowned Villa Campolieto, a former residence of the Bourbon kings, which now houses the National Museum of Submarine Archaeology, showcasing the history of maritime exploration and underwater discoveries.

The Villa Favorita, another architectural gem located in Portici, is renowned for its beautiful gardens, Baroque architecture, and stunning views of the Gulf of Naples.

Portici celebrates the traditional Festa di Sant'Antonio in June, featuring a colorful procession, fireworks, and musical performances honoring the city's patron saint.

As a member of the Vesuvius National Park, Portici offers access to hiking trails, panoramic viewpoints, and the opportunity to explore the fascinating volcanic landscape surrounding Mount Vesuvius.

The city has a strong educational presence, hosting the University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli," a renowned institution known for its research and teaching in various disciplines.

Portici played a significant role in the Neapolitan Revolution of 1848, serving as a base for the constitutionalists and hosting the Neapolitan Parliament.

The city is home to the CNR Institute of Cybernetics and the INFN National Institute of Nuclear Physics, contributing to its scientific profile and research activities.

Portici is inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List as part of the Vesuvius and Pompeii Archaeological Areas, recognizing its exceptional archaeological significance.