Donostia-San Sebastián is the capital city of the Basque province of Gipuzkoa in northern Spain.

It is situated on the Bay of Biscay with Mount Urgull to the east and Mount Igueldo to the west, creating a picturesque coastal setting.

The city's history dates back to the Roman era when it was known as Donosti and served as a significant port.

In the Middle Ages, it became a vital whaling center and a strategic coastal defense outpost.

The 19th century marked a period of significant growth for San Sebastián, with the development of tourism and the establishment of casinos and luxury hotels.

The city played a crucial role in the Spanish Civil War, serving as the headquarters of the Basque Government.

During the Francoist dictatorship, San Sebastián faced suppression of Basque culture and language.

In the late 20th century, the city experienced a revival of Basque identity and a surge in economic development.

Today, San Sebastián is a modern and vibrant city renowned for its culinary excellence, earning it the title of "Gastronomic Capital of Europe.".

The city is home to the San Sebastián International Film Festival, one of the most prestigious film festivals in the world.

The Old Town (Parte Vieja) is a historic district known for its pintxo bars and lively atmosphere.

La Concha Beach, flanked by Mount Urgull and Mount Igueldo, is an iconic symbol of the city.

The Buen Pastor Cathedral is a neo-Gothic cathedral that dominates the cityscape.

Mount Urgull is a small hill overlooking the city, offering panoramic views and housing the Castillo de la Mota.

The city has a population of approximately 187,000, making it the 20th most populous city in Spain.