Caniçal, located in the municipality of Machico, Madeira, Portugal, dates back to the 15th century when a sugar cane factory was established there.

Its name derives from the Portuguese word "caniçal," meaning "sugarcane plantation.".

Caniçal served as an important port for the export of sugar and other agricultural products during the Age of Exploration.

After the decline of the sugarcane industry in the 19th century, Caniçal transitioned to fishing as its primary economic activity.

The parish of Caniçal has a population of approximately 5,000, accounting for about 10% of Machico's total population.

Tourism has emerged as a significant industry, offering attractions such as the Caniçal Beach and the Pico do Facho viewpoint.

The Caniçal Beach, known for its dark sand and crystal-clear waters, is a popular destination for swimming and sunbathing.

Caniçal boasts the Madeira International Airport, the main gateway to the archipelago and a vital hub for tourism and trade.

The parish is home to the Historic Center of Caniçal, a protected area featuring traditional architecture and historical landmarks.

The Church of Caniçal, built in the 15th century, is a notable architectural landmark with Manueline and Gothic influences.

Caniçal is renowned for its vibrant Carnival celebrations, featuring colorful parades, music, and traditional costumes.

The parish played a significant role in Portugal's history as a departure point for expeditions to Africa and the East.

Caniçal has been recognized for its contributions to maritime research and oceanography, with the establishment of the Instituto do Mar (Sea Institute).

The Pico do Facho, a volcanic cone, offers panoramic views of Caniçal and the surrounding coastline.

The parish is part of the UNESCO-listed Laurissilva of Madeira, a unique subtropical forest ecosystem.