Jackson, Wyoming, originally known as "Jackson's Hole," was named after trapper David Jackson, who frequented the valley during the early 19th century fur trading era.

The town of Jackson sits in Jackson Hole, a valley surrounded by the Teton Mountain Range to the west and the Gros Ventre Range to the east, influencing its unique climate and landscape.

Jackson's elevation, at approximately 6,237 feet (1,901 meters) above sea level, contributes to its cold winters and short growing seasons, significantly impacting local agriculture.

The famous elk antler arches that adorn Jackson Town Square are created from the antlers shed annually by elk in the nearby National Elk Refuge, a tradition rooted in wildlife management and conservation.

Jackson's economy is heavily reliant on tourism, with skiing, snowboarding, wildlife viewing, hiking, and other outdoor recreational activities attracting millions of visitors each year.

The population of Jackson has experienced steady growth over the past few decades, driven by the increasing popularity of the area as a tourist destination and a desirable place to live, though housing affordability remains a challenge.

Grand Teton National Park, immediately north of Jackson, significantly contributes to the local economy and environmental awareness, preserving a vast expanse of pristine wilderness.

Jackson Hole Mountain Resort, located in Teton Village near Jackson, is renowned for its challenging terrain and significant snowfall, attracting expert skiers and snowboarders from around the world.

The Jackson Hole Fall Arts Festival, an annual event, celebrates the region's rich artistic community and attracts art collectors and enthusiasts from across the nation.

The Million Dollar Cowboy Bar, a historic landmark in Jackson, is famous for its Western-themed decor, including saddle bar stools, and its role in preserving the town's cowboy heritage.

Jackson plays a role in wildlife research and conservation efforts, with several organizations and institutions based in the area dedicated to studying and protecting the region's diverse fauna.

While not a UNESCO World Heritage Site itself, Jackson serves as a gateway to Yellowstone National Park, a designated site recognized for its exceptional geothermal features and biodiversity.

The Snake River, which flows through Jackson Hole, is a significant waterway for recreation, including fly fishing and rafting, and plays a vital role in the region's ecosystem.

Jackson's proximity to both Grand Teton and Yellowstone National Parks has fostered a culture of environmental stewardship and a strong commitment to preserving the natural environment.

Politically, Jackson and Teton County generally lean more liberal compared to the rest of Wyoming, largely due to the influence of tourism and a more diverse population.