Kurdish Delegation in Damascus for Syria Integration Talks
A delegation from northeast Syria's semi-autonomous Kurdish administration has arrived in Damascus to discuss the implementation of a March agreement aimed at integrating Kurdish institutions into the Syrian state.
Key Points of the Agreement
The deal, endorsed by interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa and SDF leader Mazloum Abdi, focuses on incorporating Kurdish civil and military bodies into the national government, encompassing crucial elements such as border crossings, oil fields, and a regional airport.
Concerns and Criticisms
Despite the accord, Kurdish officials have expressed concerns regarding a constitutional declaration by the new authorities, who assumed power after Bashar al-Assad's ousting. They argue that it fails to adequately reflect Syria's diversity. Damascus has rejected the Kurdish parties' vision of a decentralised democratic state, cautioning against separatism.
Commitment and Future
The March agreement acknowledges Kurds as a key part of Syria, guaranteeing citizenship and constitutional rights. Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani has warned against delaying the deal's implementation. SDF chief Abdi has reiterated commitment to the agreement, emphasizing the need for a decentralised Syria where all groups have rights. He also criticised the new authorities for favouring centralisation and exclusion.
Background
During the civil war, Kurdish-led forces gained control of northeast Syria, including oil resources, aided by the US-led coalition in defeating ISIS in 2019. Abdi advocates for equitable distribution of Syria's oil wealth and local autonomy in governance, security, and political institutions.